Mohamad Da'i (1), Adi S (2), Rohmad Apriyanto (3), Hilmy Aliriad (4)
What motivates sports students to support their local football club?
Abstract: This study aims to examine the motivations of football fans in supporting their chosen clubs. Previous literature indicates that the motivations of local club supporters, particularly within academic communities, have received limited attention. The participants in this study were students from the Physical Education, Health, and Recreation Study Program (PJKR) at Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri University (UNUGIRI), with Persibo Bojonegoro as the football club of interest. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a questionnaire distributed to 100 students (79 male, 21 female). Data were analyzed using frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, and one-way ANOVA using SPSS. The findings reveal that the primary motivations for supporting local football clubs among the students include pride in the local team (35%), enjoyment and entertainment (25%), emotional attachment to the team (20%), peer and social influence (15%), and opportunities to expand social networks (5%). These results contribute to the understanding of football fan motivations within student populations for their local football clubs.
Allison, R., & Pope, S. (2021). Becoming fans: Socialization and motivations of fans of the England and US women’s national football teams. Sociology of Sport Journal, 39(3), 287–297. https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.2021-0036
Anindya Wiralarasati, Chelsea Gita Kharisma, Muhammad Nanda, Sofyan Hutamam, & M.Delvin Oknanda. (2023). Fanatisme Suporter SepakbolaTerhadap Perilaku Agresi. Journal of Communication and Social Sciences, 1(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.61994/jcss.v1i1.127
Ardiyanto, H. (2021). Meletakkan keterampilan mental dalam sepakbola pada konteksnya. Sepakbola, 1(2), 39. https://doi.org/10.33292/sepakbola.v1i2.116
Ardiyanto, R., Irawan, F. A., & Chuang, L.-R. (2021). Manajemen klub sepakbola profesional PSIS Semarang pada masa pandemi Covid-19 tahun 2021. Sepakbola, 1(2), 48. https://doi.org/10.33292/sepakbola.v1i2.121
Arsi, A., & Herianto, H. (2021). Langkah-langkah Uji Validitas Dan Realibilitas Instrumen Dengan Menggunakan SPSS.
Asada, A., Ko, Y. J., & Jang, W. E. (2020). Effects of relative size and homogeneity of sports fan community on potential fans’ support intentions. Journal of Sport Management, 34(2), 103–119. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2019-0055
Aulia, L. R., Dewi, D. A., & Furnamasari, Y. F. (2021). Mengenal indentitas nasional Indonesia sebagai jati diri bangsa untuk menghadapi tantangan di era globalisasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(3), 8549–8557. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v5i3.2355
Behnam, M., Pyun, D. Y., Doyle, J. P., & Delshab, V. (2021). The impact of consumer knowledge on profitable consumer loyalty through perceived service quality and psychological involvement in non-profit sport clubs. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 22(2), 407–427. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSMS-03-2020-0039
Brannagan, P. M., Scelles, N., Valenti, M., Inoue, Y., Grix, J., & Perkin, S. J. (2022). The 2021 European Super League attempt: Motivation, outcome, and the future of football. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 14(1), 169–176. https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2021.2013926
Çelebi, E. (2021). The effect of organization-public relations on sports fan loyalty. Journal of Human Sciences, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v18i1.6080
Cilla, N. A. V., Amaliah, S. N., Nurantika, M., Anjani, V., & Prilosadoso, B. H. (2023). Fanatisme Sepak Bola: Analisis Visual Media Sosial Terhadap Anarkis Antar Suporter. CITRAWIRA: Journal of Advertising and Visual Communication, 4(2), 156–170. https://doi.org/10.33153/citrawira.v4i2.5576
Djuyandi, Y., Siregar, M. M., & Muradi, M. (2021). Peran Suporter Sepakbola Sebagai Kelompok Penekan. JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.22437/jisipunja.v5i1.17219
Endrawan, I. B., Aliriad, H., Apriyanto, R., Da’i, M., & Cahyani, O. D. (2023). The relationship between sports and mental health: literature analysis and empirical study. Health Education and Health Promotion, 11(2), 215–222. 10.58209/hehp.11.2.215
Haryadi, R. D. (2019). Analisis Sosiologis Bentuk–Bentuk Loyalitas Suporter SepakbolaPersija Jakarta The Jakmania. FISIP UIN Jakarta.
Hesketh, C., & Sullivan, J. (2020). The production of leisure: understanding the social function of football development in China. Globalizations, 17(6), 1061–1079. https://doi.org/10.1080/14747731.2020.1737408
Irianto, D., & Kartikasari, D. (2020). Fan loyalty toward international football team: The role of brand image. International Journal of Applied Business Research, 58–72. 10.35313/ijabr.v2i01.95
Kim, S., Morgan, A., & Assaker, G. (2021). Examining the relationship between sport spectator motivation, involvement, and loyalty: A structural model in the context of Australian Rules football. Sport in Society, 24(6), 1006–1032. 10.1080/17430437.2020.1720658
Kural, S., & Özbek, O. (2023). Sports consumption behaviors of football fans: the relationship between social identity, team loyalty and behavioral intention toward consumption. Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, 13(6), 685–703. 10.1108/SBM-08-2022-0069
Machado, J. C., Martins, C. C., Ferreira, F. C., Silva, S. C., & Duarte, P. A. (2020). Motives to engage with sports brands on Facebook and Instagram–The case of a Portuguese football club. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 21(2), 325–349. 10.1108/IJSMS-06-2019-0066
Nanda, A., Mohapatra, B. B., Mahapatra, A. P. K., Mahapatra, A. P. K., & Mahapatra, A. P. K. (2021). Multiple comparison test by Tukey’s honestly significant difference (HSD): Do the confident level control type I error. International Journal of Statistics and Applied Mathematics, 6(1), 59–65. 10.22271/maths.2021.v6.i1a.636
Newson, M., Buhrmester, M., & Whitehouse, H. (2023). United in defeat: shared suffering and group bonding among football fans. Managing Sport and Leisure, 28(2), 164–181. 10.1080/23750472.2020.1866650
Nidhomuddin, A., & Suryandari, N. (2021). Pemersatu Lamongan: Analisis Identitas Kultural Supporter Sepakbola Persela. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial, 7(2), 145–158. 10.23887/jiis.v7i2.39267
Nurhasanah, A., & Indrajit, R. E. (2021). Parenting 4.0: Mengenali Pribadi dan Potensi Anak Generasi Multiple Intelligences. Penerbit Andi.
Ridwan, M. R. (2022). Komunikasi persuasif pengurus organisasi fanatik suporter Viking Persib Club dalam memberikan dukungan. UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.
Sarosa, S. (2021). Analisis data penelitian kualitatif. Pt Kanisius.
Setiawan, A., & Rahmatullah, M. I. (2023). Potensi ditingkatkan , prestasi meningkat : Dampak sekolah sepakbola terhadap prestasi akademik siswa Potential improved , achievement improved : The impact of soccer school on students ’ academic performance. Sepakbola, 3(2), 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33292/sepakbola.v3i2.243
Setyawan, I. D. A., Ade Devriany, S. K. M., & Huda, N. (2021). Buku ajar statistika. Penerbit Adab.
Setyawan, R., & Ma’arif, I. (2024). Sport Industri Konsep dan Implementasi. CV. Haura Utama.
Shakina, E., Gasparetto, T., & Barajas, A. (2020). Football fans’ emotions: Uncertainty against brand perception. Frontiers in psychology, 11, 659. 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00659
Syahputra, I. (2016). Terbentuknya Identitas Fans Sepakbolasebagai Budaya Massa dalam Industri Media. INFORMASI: Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi2, 46(2), 205–214. 10.21831/informasi.v46i2.11377
Syapitri, H., Amila, N., Kep, M., Kep, S., Juneris Aritonang, S. S. T., & Keb, M. (2021). Buku ajar metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Ahlimedia Book.
Wulansari, H. (2012). Hubungan antara komunikasi yang efektif dan harga diri dengan kohesivitas kelompok pada pasukan suporter solo sejati (pasoepati). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:142082473